See joc on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enjogassar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc d'atzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de cartes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de mans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de mots"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de paraules"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de rol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de taula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de tauler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joc de vilans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joguina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teoria dels jocs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "videojoc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan joc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan joc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "",
"5": "pastime, sport"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“pastime, sport”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "jòc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan jòc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jeu"
},
"expansion": "French jeu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "juego"
},
"expansion": "Spanish juego",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan joc, from Latin iocus (“pastime, sport”). Compare Occitan jòc, French jeu, Spanish juego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joc m (plural jocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joguet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joguina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jugar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"game (a playful or competitive activity)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-bReRM5R4",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"play (activity for amusement)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-xvmdDIa9",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) play (activity for amusement)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gambling"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-5ECo5jcv",
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kit, set, service (any collection of items needed for a certain purpose)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-uCnwUkTf",
"links": [
[
"kit",
"kit"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 1 0 1 3 10 0 5 11 0 14 19 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembly (set of pieces working together in a mechanism)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun--ZiQsUB3",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ca:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank, register"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-o~s-melY",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"register",
"register"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rank, register"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔk]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to put (birds) in their roost; (figuratively) to put to bed",
"word": "anar a joc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be in bed",
"word": "ésser a joc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*juk",
"4": "",
"5": "perch, roost"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "joc m or f (plural jocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roost (for birds)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-CyQ7CZTK",
"links": [
[
"roost",
"roost"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 1 0 1 3 10 0 5 11 0 14 19 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perch (in a bird cage)"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-RGV4H6EC",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nest"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-noun-de8uMpvb",
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒok]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒok]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "jóc"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*juk",
"4": "",
"5": "perch, roost"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joques",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joc (feminine joca, masculine plural jocs, feminine plural joques)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 3 0 3 7 17 2 10 20 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 3 1 3 5 17 1 11 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 0 2 3 9 0 5 9 0 18 23 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 1 0 1 3 10 0 5 11 0 14 19 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lying down, in bed"
],
"id": "en-joc-ca-adj-eEhq6Tt4",
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒok]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒok]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "jóc"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "juc",
"3": "juchoir",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "French: juc, ⇒ juchoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: juc, ⇒ juchoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "giuccu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: giuccu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: giuccu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*juką",
"t": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *juką (“yoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *juką (“yoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jos",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joc oblique singular, m (oblique plural jos, nominative singular jos, nominative plural joc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 0 2 3 9 0 5 9 0 18 23 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 1 0 1 3 10 0 5 11 0 14 19 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joquier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roost, perch for chickens"
],
"id": "en-joc-fro-noun-cxOFksyh",
"links": [
[
"roost",
"roost"
],
[
"perch",
"perch"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juc"
},
{
"word": "jouc"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
]
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "geu"
},
"expansion": "Old French geu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin jocus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French geu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "jocs",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "jocs",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "joc",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joc m (oblique plural jocs, nominative singular jocs, nominative plural joc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joc m (oblique plural jocs, nominative singular jocs, nominative plural joc)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 0 2 3 9 0 5 9 0 18 23 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 1 0 1 3 10 0 5 11 0 14 19 0 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game"
],
"id": "en-joc-pro-noun-bKXKt35w",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin jocus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jocus, iocus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jocuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jocuri"
},
"expansion": "joc n (plural jocuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jocurilor",
"gpi": "jocuri",
"gsd": "jocului",
"gsi": "joc",
"n": "",
"npd": "jocurile",
"npi": "jocuri",
"nsd": "jocul",
"nsi": "joc",
"vp": "jocurilor",
"vs": "jocule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jucărie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jucător"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"game, play"
],
"id": "en-joc-ro-noun-FJpNJZzh",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dance"
],
"id": "en-joc-ro-noun-LDccKtpz",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒok/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin jocus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jocus, iocus.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "joc",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "ro",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 1 0 2 3 9 0 5 9 0 18 23 0 0 11",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 1 97",
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{
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"id": "en-joc-ro-verb-0ECVTRhn",
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[
"juca",
"juca#Romanian"
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],
"tags": [
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"present",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ʒok/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ok"
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],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "enjogassar"
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{
"word": "joc d'atzar"
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{
"word": "joc de cartes"
},
{
"word": "joc de mans"
},
{
"word": "joc de mots"
},
{
"word": "joc de paraules"
},
{
"word": "joc de rol"
},
{
"word": "joc de taula"
},
{
"word": "joc de tauler"
},
{
"word": "joc de vilans"
},
{
"word": "joguina"
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{
"word": "teoria dels jocs"
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{
"word": "videojoc"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
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{
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"expansion": "Spanish juego",
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],
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"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"word": "joguina"
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{
"word": "jugar"
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],
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{
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"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"play (activity for amusement)"
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"links": [
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) play (activity for amusement)"
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gambling"
],
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kit, set, service (any collection of items needed for a certain purpose)"
],
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[
"kit",
"kit"
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[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"service",
"service"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assembly (set of pieces working together in a mechanism)"
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Music"
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"glosses": [
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[
"music",
"music"
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[
"rank",
"rank"
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[
"register",
"register"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rank, register"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔk]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-joc.wav.mp3",
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],
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{
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"Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
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{
"english": "to put (birds) in their roost; (figuratively) to put to bed",
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{
"english": "to be in bed",
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}
],
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"5": "perch, roost"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"g2": "f"
},
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"roost (for birds)"
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[
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"roost"
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],
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perch (in a bird cage)"
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"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nest"
],
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒok]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒok]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "jóc"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"5": "perch, roost"
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"expansion": "Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Frankish *juk (“perch, roost”).",
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{
"form": "joca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jocs",
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joques",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"lying down, in bed"
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"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lie down"
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[
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"bed"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒok]",
"tags": [
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"Central"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒok]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
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{
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"derived": [
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"word": "joquier"
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],
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{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"3": "juchoir",
"der2": "1"
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"expansion": "French: juc, ⇒ juchoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: juc, ⇒ juchoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "giuccu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: giuccu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: giuccu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*juką",
"t": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *juką (“yoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *juką (“yoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jos",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jos",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "joc oblique singular, m (oblique plural jos, nominative singular jos, nominative plural joc)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"roost, perch for chickens"
],
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[
"roost",
"roost"
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[
"perch",
"perch"
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[
"chicken",
"chicken"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juc"
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{
"word": "jouc"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"categories": [
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
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"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "geu"
},
"expansion": "Old French geu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin jocus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French geu.",
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{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "jocs",
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"6": "jocs",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "joc",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joc m (oblique plural jocs, nominative singular jocs, nominative plural joc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "joc m (oblique plural jocs, nominative singular jocs, nominative plural joc)",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"game"
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"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin jocus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jocus, iocus.",
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{
"form": "jocuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui joc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jocuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jocule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jocurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "jocuri"
},
"expansion": "joc n (plural jocuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jocurilor",
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"gsd": "jocului",
"gsi": "joc",
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"npd": "jocurile",
"npi": "jocuri",
"nsd": "jocul",
"nsi": "joc",
"vp": "jocurilor",
"vs": "jocule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "juca"
},
{
"word": "jucărie"
},
{
"word": "jucător"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"game, play"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dance"
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒok/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ok",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ok/1 syllable",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin jocus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jocus, iocus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "joc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "juca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of juca"
],
"links": [
[
"juca",
"juca#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒok/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"word": "joc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joc meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joc oblique singular or', originally 'joc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'joc oblique singular or', originally 'joc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"joc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'joc oblique singular or' in 'joc oblique singular, m (oblique plural jos, nominative singular jos, nominative plural joc)'",
"path": [
"joc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "joc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.